Local cleavage of the Si(111) 7×7 surface by STM

J. I. Pascual, C. Rogero, J. Gómez-Herrero, and A. M. Baró
Phys. Rev. B 59, 9768 – Published 15 April 1999
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Abstract

Using the scanning tunneling microsocpe, we report the creation of big patches, on a Si(111) 7×7 substrate, exhibiting the 2×1 reconstruction of this crystal. This can be done by a sudden increase of the sample bias, which produces big modifications of an initially flat area. The inspection of these strongly modified areas reveals a row disposal of maxima that coincides with the reported topographic and spectroscopic description of the Si(111)2×1. We propose a mechanism in which a strong removal of sample material creates a contact between the tip and the sample. The breaking of this contact, if crystalline, exposes a bulk termination that reconstructs with the 2×1 reconstruction as it happens when cleaving silicon single crystals in the (111) orientation.

  • Received 23 December 1998

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.59.9768

©1999 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

J. I. Pascual*, C. Rogero, J. Gómez-Herrero, and A. M. Baró

  • Departamento de Física de la Materia Condensada, C-III, and Instituto Nicolás Cabrera, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain

  • *Electronic address: nacho.pascual@uam.es

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Vol. 59, Iss. 15 — 15 April 1999

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