Multicriticality of two-dimensional class-D disordered topological superconductors

Tong Wang, Zhiming Pan, Tomi Ohtsuki, Ilya A. Gruzberg, and Ryuichi Shindou
Phys. Rev. B 104, 184201 – Published 1 November 2021

Abstract

A generic two-dimensional disordered topological superconductor in symmetry class D exhibits rich phenomenology and multiple phases: diffusive thermal metal (DTM), Anderson insulator (AI), and thermal quantum Hall (TQH) phase (a topological superconductor). We numerically investigate the phase diagram of a lattice model of such class-D superconductor, specifically focusing on transitions between the phases and the associated universal critical behaviors. We confirm the existence of a tricritical point and its repulsive nature at the point on the phase diagram where the three phases meet. We characterize the critical behaviors at various critical points and the tricritical point using numerical evaluation of the localization length, the conductance (or conductivity), and the density of states. We conclude that the two metal-insulator transitions (DTM-TQH and DTM-AI) belong to the same universality class, whereas the tricritical point represents a distinct universality class.

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  • Received 27 August 2021
  • Revised 18 October 2021
  • Accepted 19 October 2021

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.104.184201

©2021 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied PhysicsStatistical Physics & Thermodynamics

Authors & Affiliations

Tong Wang1, Zhiming Pan1, Tomi Ohtsuki2, Ilya A. Gruzberg3, and Ryuichi Shindou1,*

  • 1International Center for Quantum Materials, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  • 2Physics Division, Sophia University, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 102-8554, Japan
  • 3Department of Physics, Ohio State University, 191 West Woodruff Avenue, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA

  • *rshindou@pku.edu.cn

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Vol. 104, Iss. 18 — 1 November 2021

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