All-optical production of Li6 molecular Bose-Einstein condensates in excited hyperfine levels

Yun Long, Feng Xiong, Vinod Gaire, Cameron Caligan, and Colin V. Parker
Phys. Rev. A 98, 043626 – Published 29 October 2018

Abstract

We present an all-optical method for achieving molecular Bose-Einstein condensates of Li6. We demonstrate this with mixtures in the lowest two (1-2), and second lowest two (2-3) hyperfine states. For the 1-2 mixture, we can achieve condensate fractions of 36%, with 9×104 atoms at 0.05μK temperature. For the 2-3 mixture, we have 28% condensed with 3.2×104 atoms at 0.05μK temperature. We use mostly standard methods, but make a number of refinements in the magnetic bias coils compared with earlier work. Our method imposes minimal constraints on subsequent experiments by allowing plenty of optical access while requiring only one high-vacuum chamber. We use an optical system designed around minimizing the number of active elements, and we can accomplish slowing and sub-Doppler cooling with a single tapered amplifier.

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  • Received 20 August 2018

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.98.043626

©2018 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Atomic, Molecular & Optical

Authors & Affiliations

Yun Long, Feng Xiong, Vinod Gaire, Cameron Caligan, and Colin V. Parker*

  • School of Physics, Georgia Institute of Technology, 837 State Street NW, Atlanta, Georgia 30332, USA

  • *cparker@gatech.edu

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Issue

Vol. 98, Iss. 4 — October 2018

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