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Electron dynamics in the ground state of a laser-generated carbon atom

Hannes Hultgren, Mikael Eklund, Dag Hanstorp, and Igor Yu. Kiyan
Phys. Rev. A 87, 031404(R) – Published 29 March 2013

Abstract

We present a real-time observation of electron motion in the ground state of the carbon atom. A wave packet is created in the ground triplet state of the atom via photodetachment of its negative ion in a strong laser field. Its dynamics is probed using the selectivity of strong-field ionization to orbital alignment in combination with an electron-imaging technique. A strong temporal modulation in the photoelectron yield at high kinetic energies is observed, which reveals a periodic motion of the electron cloud in the atom.

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  • Received 20 September 2012

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.87.031404

©2013 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Hannes Hultgren1, Mikael Eklund1, Dag Hanstorp2, and Igor Yu. Kiyan1,*

  • 1Physikalisches Institut, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität, 79104 Freiburg, Germany
  • 2Department of Physics, University of Gothenburg, SE-412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden

  • *Current address: Helmholtz-Zentrum für Materialien und Energie, Albert-Einstein-Str. 15, 12489 Berlin, Germany.

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Issue

Vol. 87, Iss. 3 — March 2013

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