Technological implementation of a photonic Bier-Glas cavity

Jonathan Jurkat, Magdalena Moczała-Dusanowska, Martin Arentoft Jacobsen, Ana Predojević, Tobias Huber, Niels Gregersen, Sven Höfling, and Christian Schneider
Phys. Rev. Materials 5, 064603 – Published 21 June 2021

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce a quantum photonic device, which we term the photonic Bier-Glas cavity. We discuss its fabrication and functionality, which is based on the coupling of integrated In(Ga)As quantum dots to a broadband photonic cavity resonance. By design, the device architecture uniquely combines the Purcell enhancement of a photonic micropillar structure with a broadband photonic mode shaping of a vertical, tapered waveguide, making it an interesting candidate to enable the efficient extraction of entangled photon pairs. We detail the epitaxial growth of the heterostructure as well as the necessary lithography steps to approach a GaAs-based photonic device with a height exceeding 15 μm, supported on a pedestal that can be as thin as 20 nm. We further describe its key performance parameters using a Fourier-modal method. Finally, we present an optical characterization, which confirms the presence of broadband optical resonances, in conjunction with amplified spontaneous emission of single photons.

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  • Received 23 September 2020
  • Accepted 4 May 2021

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevMaterials.5.064603

©2021 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Jonathan Jurkat1,*, Magdalena Moczała-Dusanowska1, Martin Arentoft Jacobsen2, Ana Predojević3, Tobias Huber1, Niels Gregersen2, Sven Höfling1, and Christian Schneider1,4

  • 1Technische Physik and Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen Research Center for Complex Material Systems, Physikalisches Institut, Würzburg University, Am Hubland, Würzburg, Germany
  • 2DTU Fotonik, Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of Denmark, Ørsteds Plads 343, 2800Kongens Lyngby, Denmark
  • 3Department of Physics, Stockholm University, 106 91 Stockholm, Sweden
  • 4Institute of Physics, University of Oldenburg, 26129 Oldenburg, Germany

  • *Corresponding author: jonathan.jurkat@physik.uni-wuerzburg.de

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Vol. 5, Iss. 6 — June 2021

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