Unusual Angular and Temperature Dependence of the Upper Critical Field in UPt3

B. S. Shivaram, T. F. Rosenbaum, and D. G. Hinks
Phys. Rev. Lett. 57, 1259 – Published 8 September 1986
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Abstract

The report measurements of the upper critical field, Hc2, inclined at various angles with respect to the c axis in the heavy-fermion superconductor UPt3. The angular anisotropy observed near Tc=0.53 K cannot be explained quantitatively by presently available theoretical expressions which consider either isotropic or anisotropic pairing. In addition, we find that the anisotropy apparently disappears at T200 mK, only to reemerge at lower temperatures with an opposite sense. We have also studied Hc2 in the basal plane of this hexagonal crystal and find no angular dependence within the limits of our measurements.

  • Received 2 June 1986

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.57.1259

©1986 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

B. S. Shivaram* and T. F. Rosenbaum

  • The James Franck Institute and the Department of Physics, The University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60637

D. G. Hinks

  • Materials Science and Technology Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439

  • *Permanent address: Physics Department, The University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22901.

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Vol. 57, Iss. 10 — 8 September 1986

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