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Theory of a Planckian Metal

Aavishkar A. Patel and Subir Sachdev
Phys. Rev. Lett. 123, 066601 – Published 7 August 2019
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Abstract

We present a lattice model of fermions with N flavors and random interactions that describes a Planckian metal at low temperatures T0 in the solvable limit of large N. We begin with quasiparticles around a Fermi surface with effective mass m* and then include random interactions that lead to fermion spectral functions with frequency scaling with kBT/. The resistivity ρ obeys the Drude formula ρ=m*/(ne2τtr), where n is the density of fermions, and the transport scattering rate is 1/τtr=fkBT/; we find f of order unity and essentially independent of the strength and form of the interactions. The random interactions are a generalization of the Sachdev-Ye-Kitaev models; it is assumed that processes nonresonant in the bare quasiparticle energies only renormalize m*, while resonant processes are shown to produce the Planckian behavior.

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  • Received 17 June 2019

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.066601

© 2019 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied PhysicsParticles & Fields

Authors & Affiliations

Aavishkar A. Patel and Subir Sachdev

  • Department of Physics, Harvard University, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA

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Issue

Vol. 123, Iss. 6 — 9 August 2019

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