Kinetic roughening in fiber deposition

J. Vinnurva, M. Alava, T. Ala-Nissila, and J. Krug
Phys. Rev. E 58, 1125 – Published 1 July 1998
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Abstract

We consider the kinetic roughening of growing interfaces in a simple model of fiber deposition [K. J. Niskanen and M. J. Alava, Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 3475 (1994)]. Fibers of length Lf are deposited randomly on a lattice and upon deposition allowed to bend down locally by a distance determined by the flexibility parameter Tf. For Tf< overhangs are allowed and pores develop in the bulk of the deposit, which leads to kinetic roughening of the growing surface. We have numerically determined the asymptotic scaling exponents for a one-dimensional version of the model and find that they are compatible with the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation. We study in detail the dependence of the tilt-dependent growth velocity on Tf and develop analytic arguments to explain the simulation results in the limit of small and large tilts.

  • Received 7 November 1997

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.58.1125

©1998 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

J. Vinnurva1,3, M. Alava1,2, T. Ala-Nissila3,4,*, and J. Krug5

  • 1Laboratory of Physics, Helsinki University of Technology, P.O. Box 1100, FIN-02015 HUT, Finland
  • 2NORDITA, Blegdamsvej 17, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
  • 3Helsinki Institute of Physics, University of Helsinki, P.O. Box 9 (Siltavuorenpenger 20 C), FIN-00014, Helsinki, Finland
  • 4Department of Physics, Brown University, Box 1843, Providence, Rhode Island 02912
  • 5Fachbereich Physik, Universität Gesamthochschule Essen, D-45117 Essen, Germany

  • *Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic address: alanissi@csc.fi

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Vol. 58, Iss. 1 — July 1998

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