Entropy of fully packed hard rigid rods on d-dimensional hypercubic lattices

Deepak Dhar and R. Rajesh
Phys. Rev. E 103, 042130 – Published 20 April 2021

Abstract

We determine the asymptotic behavior of the entropy of full coverings of a L×M square lattice by rods of size k×1 and 1×k, in the limit of large k. We show that full coverage is possible only if at least one of L and M is a multiple of k, and that all allowed configurations can be reached from a standard configuration of all rods being parallel, using only basic flip moves that replace a k×k square of parallel horizontal rods by vertical rods, and vice versa. In the limit of large k, we show that the entropy per site S2(k) tends to Ak2lnk, with A=1. We conjecture, based on a perturbative series expansion, that this large-k behavior of entropy per site is superuniversal and continues to hold on all d-dimensional hypercubic lattices, with d2.

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  • Received 13 December 2020
  • Revised 19 February 2021
  • Accepted 22 March 2021

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.103.042130

©2021 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Statistical Physics & Thermodynamics

Authors & Affiliations

Deepak Dhar1,* and R. Rajesh2,3,†

  • 1Indian Institute of Science Education and Research, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pashan, Pune 411008, India
  • 2The Institute of Mathematical Sciences, C.I.T. Campus, Taramani, Chennai 600113, India
  • 3Homi Bhabha National Institute, Training School Complex, Anushakti Nagar, Mumbai 400094, India

  • *deepak@iiserpune.ac.in
  • rrajesh@imsc.res.in

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Issue

Vol. 103, Iss. 4 — April 2021

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