Kerr black holes as accelerators of spinning test particles

Minyong Guo and Sijie Gao
Phys. Rev. D 93, 084025 – Published 14 April 2016

Abstract

It has been shown that ultraenergetic collisions can occur near the horizon of an extremal Kerr black hole. Previous studies mainly focused on geodesic motions of particles. In this paper, we consider spinning test particles whose orbits are nongeodesic. By employing the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon equation, we find the critical angular momentum satisfies J=2E for extremal Kerr black holes. Although the conserved angular momentum J and energy E have been redefined in the presence of spin, the critical condition remains the same form. If a particle with this angular momentum collides with another particle arbitrarily close to the horizon of the black hole, the center-of-mass energy can be arbitrarily high. We also prove that arbitrarily high energies cannot be obtained for spinning particles near the horizons of nonextremal Kerr black holes.

  • Received 10 March 2016

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.93.084025

© 2016 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

  1. Research Areas
Gravitation, Cosmology & Astrophysics

Authors & Affiliations

Minyong Guo and Sijie Gao*

  • Department of Physics, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China

  • *Corresponding author. sijie@bnu.edu.cn
  • minyongguo@mail.bnu.edu.cn

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Issue

Vol. 93, Iss. 8 — 15 April 2016

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