Abstract
The experimental study of mesons suggest the existence of some new physics contribution to the mixing. We study the implications of a hypothesis that this contribution is generated by the Higgs-induced flavor-changing neutral currents (FCNC). We concentrate on the specific transition which is described by two complex FCNC parameters, and , and parameters in the Higgs sector. Model-independent constraints on these parameters are derived from the mixing and are used to predict the branching ratios for and numerically by considering general variations in the Higgs parameters assuming that Higgs sector conserves . Taking the results on mixing derived by the global analysis of UTfit group as a guide we present the general constraints on in terms of the pseudoscalar mass . The former is required to be in the range if the Higgs-induced FCNC represent the dominant source of new physics. The phases of these couplings can account for the large violating phase in the mixing except when . The Higgs contribution to branching ratio can be large, close to the present limit while it remains close to the standard model value in case of the process for all the models under study. We identify and discuss various specific examples which can naturally lead to suppressed FCNC in the mixing allowing at the same time the required values for and .
- Received 31 October 2009
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.81.035013
©2010 American Physical Society