Detection of exotic massive hadrons in ultrahigh energy cosmic ray telescopes

Ivone F. M. Albuquerque and Washington R. Carvalho, Jr.
Phys. Rev. D 80, 023006 – Published 17 July 2009

Abstract

We investigate the detection of exotic massive strongly interacting hadrons (uhecrons) in ultrahigh energy cosmic ray telescopes. The conclusion is that experiments such as the Pierre Auger Observatory have the potential to detect these particles. It is shown that uhecron showers have clear distinctive features when compared to proton and nuclear showers. The simulation of uhecron air showers, and its detection and reconstruction by fluorescence telescopes, is described. We determine basic cuts in observables that will separate uhecrons from the cosmic ray bulk, assuming this is composed by protons. If these are composed by a heavier nucleus, the separation will be much improved. We also discuss photon induced showers. The complementarity between uhecron detection in accelerator experiments is discussed.

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  • Received 30 January 2009

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.80.023006

©2009 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Ivone F. M. Albuquerque1,2 and Washington R. Carvalho, Jr.1

  • 1Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, 05314, Brazil
  • 2Center for Particle Astrophysics, Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, Batavia, Illinois, 60510, USA

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Issue

Vol. 80, Iss. 2 — 15 July 2009

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