Entanglement entropy of nuclear systems

Chenyi Gu, Z. H. Sun, G. Hagen, and T. Papenbrock
Phys. Rev. C 108, 054309 – Published 15 November 2023

Abstract

We study entanglement entropies between the single-particle states of the hole space and its complement in nuclear systems. Analytical results based on the coupled-cluster method show that entanglement entropies are proportional to the particle number fluctuation and the depletion number of the hole space for sufficiently weak interactions. General arguments also suggest that the entanglement entropy in nuclear systems fulfills a volume instead of an area law. We test and confirm these results by computing entanglement entropies of the pairing model and neutron matter, and the depletion number of finite nuclei.

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  • Received 9 March 2023
  • Revised 25 August 2023
  • Accepted 26 September 2023

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.108.054309

©2023 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Nuclear PhysicsQuantum Information, Science & Technology

Authors & Affiliations

Chenyi Gu1, Z. H. Sun2, G. Hagen2,1, and T. Papenbrock1,2

  • 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
  • 2Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA

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Issue

Vol. 108, Iss. 5 — November 2023

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