Impurity band magnetism in organic semiconductors

Andrea Droghetti and Stefano Sanvito
Phys. Rev. B 99, 094413 – Published 13 March 2019

Abstract

Recent experiments and theoretical studies have proposed that spin-transport in organic semiconductors, in particular in Alq3, may occur in an impurity band. Here we model the electronic and magnetic properties of such an impurity band by treating the effect of disorder in a numerically accurate way. The calculations are carried out by solving the Anderson-Hubbard model within the mean-field approximation and by accounting for magnetic excitations via the Bethe-Salpeter equation. We find that some impurities form clusters where electrons are delocalized, while others develop localized magnetic moments, which are antiferromagnetically correlated. The excitations of these correlated magnetic moments are spin waves, which can enable spin transport.

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  • Received 15 January 2019
  • Revised 26 February 2019

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.99.094413

©2019 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

Andrea Droghetti*

  • Nano-Bio Spectroscopy Group and European Theoretical Spectroscopy Facility, Materials Physics Center, University of the Basque Country, Av.Tolosa 72, 20018 San Sebastian, Spain

Stefano Sanvito

  • School of Physics and CRANN Institute, Trinity College, Dublin 2, Ireland

  • *andrea.droghetti@ehu.eus

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Issue

Vol. 99, Iss. 9 — 1 March 2019

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