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Nonequilibrium Anderson model made simple with density functional theory

S. Kurth and G. Stefanucci
Phys. Rev. B 94, 241103(R) – Published 9 December 2016

Abstract

The single-impurity Anderson model is studied within the i-DFT framework, a recently proposed extension of density functional theory (DFT) for the description of electron transport in the steady state. i-DFT is designed to give both the steady current and density at the impurity, and it requires the knowledge of the exchange-correlation (xc) bias and on-site potential (gate). In this work we construct an approximation for both quantities which is accurate in a wide range of temperatures, gates, and biases, thus providing a simple and unifying framework to calculate the differential conductance at negligible computational cost in different regimes. Our results mark a substantial advance for DFT and may inform the construction of functionals applicable to other correlated systems.

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  • Received 1 July 2016
  • Revised 26 October 2016

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.94.241103

©2016 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

S. Kurth1,2 and G. Stefanucci3,4

  • 1Nano-Bio Spectroscopy Group and European Theoretical Spectroscopy Facility (ETSF), Departamento de Física de Materiales, Universidad del País Vasco UPV/EHU, Av. Tolosa 72, E-20018 San Sebastián, Spain
  • 2IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science, Maria Diaz de Haro 3, E-48013 Bilbao, Spain
  • 3Dipartimento di Fisica, Università di Roma Tor Vergata, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy and European Theoretical Spectroscopy Facility (ETSF)
  • 4INFN, Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata, Via della Ricerca Scientifica 1, 00133 Rome, Italy

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Issue

Vol. 94, Iss. 24 — 15 December 2016

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