Temperature and composition phase diagram in the iron-based ladder compounds Ba1xCsxFe2Se3

Takafumi Hawai, Yusuke Nambu, Kenya Ohgushi, Fei Du, Yasuyuki Hirata, Maxim Avdeev, Yoshiya Uwatoko, Yurina Sekine, Hiroshi Fukazawa, Jie Ma, Songxue Chi, Yutaka Ueda, Hideki Yoshizawa, and Taku J. Sato
Phys. Rev. B 91, 184416 – Published 28 May 2015

Abstract

We investigated the iron-based ladder compounds (Ba,Cs)Fe2Se3. Their parent compounds BaFe2Se3 and CsFe2Se3 have different space groups, formal valences of Fe, and magnetic structures. Electrical resistivity, specific heat, magnetic susceptibility, x-ray diffraction, and powder neutron diffraction measurements were conducted to obtain a temperature and composition phase diagram of this system. Block magnetism observed in BaFe2Se3 is drastically suppressed with Cs doping. In contrast, stripe magnetism observed in CsFe2Se3 is not so fragile against Ba doping. A new type of magnetic structure appears in intermediate compositions, which is similar to stripe magnetism of CsFe2Se3, but interladder spin configuration is different. Intermediate compounds show insulating behavior, nevertheless a finite T-linear contribution in specific heat was obtained at low temperatures.

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  • Received 27 March 2015
  • Revised 22 April 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.91.184416

©2015 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Takafumi Hawai1, Yusuke Nambu2, Kenya Ohgushi3,4, Fei Du3,5, Yasuyuki Hirata3, Maxim Avdeev6, Yoshiya Uwatoko3, Yurina Sekine7, Hiroshi Fukazawa7, Jie Ma8, Songxue Chi8, Yutaka Ueda3,9, Hideki Yoshizawa1, and Taku J. Sato2

  • 1Neutron Science Laboratory, Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1106, Japan
  • 2Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8577, Japan
  • 3Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8581, Japan
  • 4Department of Physics, Tohoku University, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8578, Japan
  • 5Key Laboratory of Physics and Technology for Advanced Batteries (Ministry of Education), College of Physics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, Peoples Republic of China
  • 6Bragg Institute, Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organization, Locked Bag 2001, Kirrawee DC NSW 2232, Australia
  • 7Quantum Beam Science Directorate, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Tokai, Ibaraki 319-1195, Japan
  • 8Quantum Condensed Matter Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA
  • 9Toyota Physical and Chemical Research Institute, Nagakute, Aichi 480-1192, Japan

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Issue

Vol. 91, Iss. 18 — 1 May 2015

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