Heat capacity and critical behavior of hexagonal YMnO3

Makoto Tachibana, Junichiro Yamazaki, Hitoshi Kawaji, and Tooru Atake
Phys. Rev. B 72, 064434 – Published 16 August 2005

Abstract

We report heat capacity (Cp) measurements on high-quality single crystals of hexagonal YMnO3, a ferroelectric and frustrated triangular antiferromagnetic (AF) compound. The obtained values of the critical exponent α and amplitude ratio A+A for the AF transition are in good agreement with the standard three-dimensional Heisenberg universality class, and not with a chiral universality class associated with the 120° spin structure. The low-temperature Cp deviation from the Debye law can be adequately fitted with a single Einstein contribution, indicating that there is no evidence of the anomalous magnetic contributions reported earlier. We also suggest that there is no intrinsic linear term in the low-temperature Cp. These results are consistent with conventional long-range AF ordering in YMnO3.

    • Received 14 May 2005

    DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.72.064434

    ©2005 American Physical Society

    Authors & Affiliations

    Makoto Tachibana, Junichiro Yamazaki, Hitoshi Kawaji, and Tooru Atake

    • Materials and Structures Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259 Nagatsuta-cho, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan

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    Issue

    Vol. 72, Iss. 6 — 1 August 2005

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