Effect of a domain wall on conductance quantization in a ferromagnetic nanowire

Katsuyuki Nakanishi and Yoshiko Oi Nakamura
Phys. Rev. B 61, 11278 – Published 1 May 2000
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Abstract

The effect of the domain wall (DW) on the conductance in a ballistic ferromagnetic nanowire (FMNW) is revisited by exploiting a specific perturbation theory which is effective for a thin DW; the thinness is often the case in currently interested conductance measurements on FMNW’s. Including the Hund coupling between carrier spins and local spins in a DW, the conductance of a FMNW in the presence of a very thin DW is calculated within the Landauer-Büttiker formalism. It is revealed that the conductance plateaus are modified significantly, and the switching of the quantization unit from e2/h to about 2e2/h is produced in a FMNW by the introduction of a thin DW. This accounts well for recent observations in a FMNW.

  • Received 18 October 1999

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.61.11278

©2000 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Katsuyuki Nakanishi and Yoshiko Oi Nakamura*

  • Department of Applied Physics, Science University of Tokyo, Kagurazaka, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162, Japan

  • *Author to whom correspondence should be addressed. Electronic address: nakamura@grad.ap.kagu.sut.ac.jp

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Issue

Vol. 61, Iss. 17 — 1 May 2000

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