Density of neutral solitons in weakly disordered Peierls chains

M. V. Mostovoy, M. T. Figge, and J. Knoester
Phys. Rev. B 57, 2861 – Published 1 February 1998
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Abstract

We study the effects of weak off-diagonal disorder on Peierls systems with a doubly degenerate ground state. We show that for these systems disorder in the electron hopping amplitudes induces a finite density of solitons in the minimal-energy lattice configuration of a single chain. These disorder-induced dimerization kinks are neutral and have spin 12. Using a continuum model for the Peierls chain and treating the lattice classically, we analytically calculate the average free energy and density of kinks. We compare these results to numerical calculations for a discrete model and discuss the implications of the kinks for the optical and magnetic properties of the conjugated polymer trans-polyacetylene.

  • Received 8 July 1997

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.57.2861

©1998 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

M. V. Mostovoy*, M. T. Figge, and J. Knoester

  • Institute for Theoretical Physics, Materials Science Center, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 4, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands

  • *Permanent address: Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics, Novosibirsk, 630090, Russia.

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Vol. 57, Iss. 5 — 1 February 1998

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