Short-range atomic structure of 1 wt. % Ga δ-stabilized plutonium by x-ray-absorption fine-structure spectroscopy

L. E. Cox, R. Martinez, J. H. Nickel, S. D. Conradson, and P. G. Allen
Phys. Rev. B 51, 751 – Published 1 January 1995
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Abstract

Using extended x-ray-absorption fine-structure (XAFS) spectroscopy we have determined the radii of the first three atomic shells around Ga and the first Pu shell in a fcc Pu alloy stabilized by 1 wt. % Ga. We find the Ga to be substitutional in the fcc lattice, with the first and second shells contracted by 3.7 and 0.9%, respectively, relative to distances expected from the lattice constant derived from x-ray diffraction. The lattice is well ordered around Ga, but there is considerable static disorder in all observed coordination shells of Pu. We discuss these results in relation to the mechanism by which Ga effects phase stabilization.

  • Received 8 August 1994

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.51.751

©1995 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

L. E. Cox and R. Martinez

  • Nuclear Materials Technology Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545

J. H. Nickel, S. D. Conradson, and P. G. Allen

  • Materials Science and Technology Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico 87545

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Vol. 51, Iss. 2 — 1 January 1995

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