Magnetism and superconductivity in (Er0.16Ho0.84)Rh4B4

O. A. Pringle, H. A. Mook, S. E. Lambert, and M. B. Maple
Phys. Rev. B 38, 8724 – Published 1 November 1988
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Abstract

The superconducting and ferromagnetic phase boundaries in the (Er1xHox)Rh4B4 mixed ternary alloy system meet in a multicritical point at xcr0.9. For x<xcr, the compounds first become superconducting as the temperature is lowered, and then lose superconductivity in a transition to ferromagnetism. The coexistence of superconductivity and ferromagnetism for alloys near the erbium-rich end of the phase diagram is well established. It has also been suggested that ferromagnetism and superconductivity coexist in alloys with x just below xcr. We have carried out neutron-diffraction, ac magnetic susceptibility, and heat-capacity measurements on a sample of (Er0.16Ho0.84)Rh4B4 to investigate the possibility of coexistence of ferromagnetism and superconductivity for x≊xcr. We find that there are minor discrepancies in the superconducting and magnetic transition temperatures reported for different samples of (Er0.16Ho0.84)Rh4B4, but that ferromagnetism and superconductivity do occur simultaneously over a narrow temperature range in this sample. We suggest that an inhomogeneous state occurs, consisting of separate ferromagnetic and superconducting regions, rather than microscopic coexistence.

  • Received 3 June 1988

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.38.8724

©1988 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

O. A. Pringle and H. A. Mook

  • Solid State Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, P.O. Box X, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831

S. E. Lambert and M. B. Maple

  • Institute for Pure and Applied Physical Sciences, University of California–San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093

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Issue

Vol. 38, Iss. 13 — 1 November 1988

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