Fully gapped superconductivity and topological aspects of the noncentrosymmetric superconductor TaReSi

T. Shang, J. Z. Zhao, Lun-Hui Hu, D. J. Gawryluk, X. Y. Zhu, H. Zhang, J. Meng, Z. X. Zhen, B. C. Yu, Z. Zhou, Y. Xu, Q. F. Zhan, E. Pomjakushina, and T. Shiroka
Phys. Rev. B 107, 224504 – Published 8 June 2023

Abstract

We report a study of the noncentrosymmetric TaReSi superconductor by means of the muon-spin rotation and relaxation (μSR) technique, complemented by electronic band-structure calculations. Its superconductivity, with Tc=5.5K and upper critical field μ0Hc2(0)3.4T, was characterized via electrical-resistivity and magnetic-susceptibility measurements. The temperature-dependent superfluid density, obtained from transverse-field μSR, suggests a fully gapped superconducting state in TaReSi, with an energy gap Δ0=0.79meV and a magnetic penetration depth λ0=562nm. The absence of a spontaneous magnetization below Tc, as confirmed by zero-field μSR, indicates a preserved time-reversal symmetry in the superconducting state. The density of states near the Fermi level is dominated by the Ta- and Re-5d orbitals, which account for the relatively large band splitting due to the antisymmetric spin-orbit coupling. In its normal state, TaReSi behaves as a three-dimensional Kramers nodal-line semimetal, characterized by an hourglass-shaped dispersion protected by glide reflection. By combining nontrivial electronic bands with intrinsic superconductivity, TaReSi is a promising material for investigating the topological aspects of noncentrosymmetric superconductors.

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  • Received 8 September 2022
  • Revised 19 May 2023
  • Accepted 26 May 2023

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.224504

©2023 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

T. Shang1,2,*, J. Z. Zhao3,†, Lun-Hui Hu4, D. J. Gawryluk5, X. Y. Zhu1, H. Zhang1, J. Meng1, Z. X. Zhen1, B. C. Yu1, Z. Zhou6, Y. Xu1, Q. F. Zhan1, E. Pomjakushina5, and T. Shiroka7,8

  • 1Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (MOE), School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China
  • 2Chongqing Key Laboratory of Precision Optics, Chongqing Institute of East China Normal University, Chongqing 401120, China
  • 3Co-Innovation Center for New Energetic Materials, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China
  • 4Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, USA
  • 5Laboratory for Multiscale Materials Experiments, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland
  • 6Key Laboratory of Nanophotonic Materials and Devices & Key Laboratory of Nanodevices and Applications, Suzhou Institute of Nano-Tech and Nano-Bionics (SINANO), CAS, Suzhou 215123, China
  • 7Laboratory for Muon-Spin Spectroscopy, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland
  • 8Laboratorium für Festkörperphysik, ETH Zürich, CH-8093 Zürich, Switzerland

  • *Corresponding author: tshang@phy.ecnu.edu.cn
  • Corresponding author: jzzhao@swust.edu.cn

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Issue

Vol. 107, Iss. 22 — 1 June 2023

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