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Spin polarization of exciton-polariton condensate in a photonic synthetic effective magnetic field

R. Mirek, M. Furman, M. Król, B. Seredyński, K. Łempicka-Mirek, K. Tyszka, W. Pacuski, M. Matuszewski, J. Szczytko, and B. Piętka
Phys. Rev. B 107, 125303 – Published 10 March 2023
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Abstract

We investigate the spin polarization of localized exciton-polariton condensates. We demonstrate the presence of an effective magnetic field leading to the formation of elliptically polarized condensates. We show that this synthetic field has an entirely photonic origin, which we believe is unique for the CdTe-based microcavities. Moreover, the degree of spin polarization of localized polariton condensates in samples with magnetic ions depends on the excitation power or polarization of the nonresonant excitation laser. In an external magnetic field, the semimagnetic condensate spontaneously builds up strong spin polarization. Based on the magnetic field behavior of the condensate in the presence of magnetic ions, we apply a model that allows us to estimate the polariton-polariton interaction strength in a CdTe system to 0.8µeVµm2.

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  • Received 8 November 2022
  • Revised 13 February 2023
  • Accepted 21 February 2023

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.107.125303

©2023 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

R. Mirek1, M. Furman1, M. Król1, B. Seredyński1, K. Łempicka-Mirek1, K. Tyszka1, W. Pacuski1, M. Matuszewski2, J. Szczytko1, and B. Piętka1,*

  • 1Institute of Experimental Physics, Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, ul. Pasteura 5, PL-02-093 Warsaw, Poland
  • 2The Institute of Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Aleja Lotników 32/46, PL-02-668 Warsaw, Poland

  • *barbara.pietka@fuw.edu.pl

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Issue

Vol. 107, Iss. 12 — 15 March 2023

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