Abstract
is a diamagnetic metallic compound (space group: , ) which becomes superconducting (sc) at . The sc state was studied on single-crystal samples by temperature- and field-dependent electrical resistivity, specific heat, and muon-spin rotation () spectroscopy. No anisotropy of the upper critical field is observed. Analyses of specific heat indicate enhanced values of the jump and of the energy gap ratio as well as an exponential decrease of the electronic contribution below . Together with the saturation of the superfluid density for observed by spectroscopy these findings lead us to classify as a moderately strong coupled isotropic -wave superconductor. However, above , the crystals reveal a surprisingly anisotropic and large resistivity of m with metalliclike behavior perpendicular to the axis and by a factor of larger parallel to , which decreases upon increasing temperature. These observations are discussed in connection to a characteristic intrinsic disorder in the crystal structure of .
4 More- Received 31 January 2020
- Revised 29 May 2020
- Accepted 23 June 2020
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.102.024508
©2020 American Physical Society