Negative azimuthal force of nanofiber-guided light on a particle

Fam Le Kien and A. Rauschenbeutel
Phys. Rev. A 88, 063845 – Published 27 December 2013

Abstract

We calculate the force of a quasicircularly polarized guided light field of a nanofiber on a dielectric spherical particle. We show that the orbital parts of the axial and azimuthal components of the Poynting vector are always positive, while the spin parts can be either positive or negative. We find that, for appropriate values of the size parameter of the particle, the azimuthal component of the force is directed oppositely to the circulation direction of the energy flow around the nanofiber. The occurrence of such a negative azimuthal force indicates that the particle undergoes a negative torque.

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  • Received 16 November 2013

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.88.063845

©2013 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Fam Le Kien and A. Rauschenbeutel

  • Vienna Center for Quantum Science and Technology, Institute of Atomic and Subatomic Physics, Vienna University of Technology, Stadionallee 2, 1020 Vienna, Austria

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Vol. 88, Iss. 6 — December 2013

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