Sensitivity of ultracold-atom scattering experiments to variation of the fine-structure constant

A. Borschevsky, K. Beloy, V. V. Flambaum, and P. Schwerdtfeger
Phys. Rev. A 83, 052706 – Published 19 May 2011

Abstract

We present numerical calculations for cesium and mercury to estimate the sensitivity of the scattering length to the variation of the fine-structure constant α. The method used follows the ideas of Chin and Flambaum [Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 230801 (2006)], where the sensitivity to the variation of the electron-to-proton mass ratio β was considered. We demonstrate that for heavy systems, the sensitivity to the variation of α is of the same order of magnitude as to the variation of β. Near narrow Feshbach resonances, the enhancement of the sensitivity may exceed nine orders of magnitude.

  • Figure
  • Received 6 March 2011

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.83.052706

©2011 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

A. Borschevsky1,2, K. Beloy1,2, V. V. Flambaum2,1, and P. Schwerdtfeger1

  • 1Centre for Theoretical Chemistry and Physics, The New Zealand Institute for Advanced Study, Massey University Auckland, Private Bag 102904, 0745 Auckland, New Zealand
  • 2School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney 2052, Australia

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Vol. 83, Iss. 5 — May 2011

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