Artificial Metals: InSb, the Sn Alloys with InSb, and Metallic InTe

A. J. Darnell and W. F. Libby
Phys. Rev. 135, A1453 – Published 31 August 1964
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Abstract

The metallic forms of indium antimonide, indium telluride, and the metallic alloys InSbSn, InSbSn2, and InSbSn4, were prepared at high temperature and high pressure, cooked, and subsequently quenched to -197°C before release of the pressure to one atmosphere. The metastable metallic forms can be retained at one atmosphere pressure at low temperatures indefinitely and studied conveniently. InSb(II) and its metastable alloys with tin have lattice parameters essentially identical with those of metallic tin. The lattice parameter of the cubic form of indium telluride is 6.177±0.002 Å at 25°C. The compressibilities of InSb(II), InSb(I) and of Sn(β) at -197°C are 0.9, 3.6, and 3.1×106 bar1, respectively. The compressibilities of InTe(I) and InTe(II) at 25°C are 6.3 and 3.8×106 bar1, respectively. The heat of transformation ΔH0210, (1 atm) InSb(II) → InSb(I) is -4.77±0.04 kcal per mole. The resistivity of InSb(II) at 77°K is 77×106 Ω-cm. The velocity of sound in polycrystalline InSb(II) is approximately 3900 m/sec. The Brinnel hardness numbers of InSb(II) and Sn(β) at 77°K are 230 and 46 kg mm1. InTe(II) is diamagnetic, its susceptibility is -0.14 emu g1.

  • Received 9 April 1964

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.135.A1453

©1964 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

A. J. Darnell and W. F. Libby

  • Department of Chemistry and Institute of Geophysics, University of California, Los Angeles, California

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Issue

Vol. 135, Iss. 5A — August 1964

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