132Sn+96Zr reaction: A study of fusion enhancement/hindrance

A. M. Vinodkumar, W. Loveland, J. J. Neeway, L. Prisbrey, P. H. Sprunger, D. Peterson, J. F. Liang, D. Shapira, C. J. Gross, R. L. Varner, J. J. Kolata, A. Roberts, and A. L. Caraley
Phys. Rev. C 78, 054608 – Published 26 November 2008

Abstract

Capture-fission cross sections were measured for the collision of the massive nucleus Sn132 with Zr96 at center-of-mass energies ranging from 192.8 to 249.6 MeV in an attempt to study fusion enhancement and hindrance in this reaction involving very neutron-rich nuclei. Coincident fission fragments were detected using silicon detectors. Using angle and energy conditions, deep inelastic scattering events were separated from fission events. Coupled-channels calculations can describe the data if the surface diffuseness parameter, a, is allowed to be 1.10 fm instead of the customary 0.6 fm. The measured capture-fission cross sections agree moderately well with model calculations using the dinuclear system model. If we use this model to predict fusion barrier heights for these reactions, we find the predicted fusion hindrance, as represented by the extra push energy, is greater for the more neutron-rich system, lessening the advantage of the lower interaction barriers with neutron-rich projectiles.

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  • Received 24 June 2008

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.78.054608

©2008 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

A. M. Vinodkumar*, W. Loveland, J. J. Neeway, L. Prisbrey, and P. H. Sprunger

  • Department of Chemistry, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331, USA

D. Peterson

  • Physics Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, Illinois 60439, USA

J. F. Liang, D. Shapira, C. J. Gross, and R. L. Varner

  • Physics Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831, USA

J. J. Kolata and A. Roberts

  • Department of Physics, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana 46556, USA

A. L. Caraley

  • Department of Physics, State University of New York at Oswego, Oswego, New York 13126, USA

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Issue

Vol. 78, Iss. 5 — November 2008

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