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Fragile magnetic ground state of a spin-12 metal-organic kagome lattice

A. Jain, S. M. Yusuf, P. Kanoo, S. K. Dhar, and Tapas Kumar Maji
Phys. Rev. B 101, 140413(R) – Published 30 April 2020
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Abstract

We report thermodynamic and neutron diffraction measurements on a S=1/2 metal-organic kagome compound {[Cu3(CO3)2(bpe)3]·2ClO4}n [bpe=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane] with a Curie-Weiss temperature of 2.9±0.9K. The dc and ac magnetization measurements as well as neutron diffraction study show no long-range magnetic order down to 1.5 K. The temperature dependence of specific heat also shows no signature of long-range magnetic order down to 86 mK, as expected for an ideal Heisenberg kagome lattice with a nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic exchange interaction. The frequency-independent flattening behavior observed in the real part of the ac susceptibility in a zero applied magnetic field below 6 K rules out the presence of a spin glass state and indicates a slowing down of the spin dynamics at low temperatures. Our results suggest that strong quantum fluctuations enhanced by geometrical frustration suppress the long-range magnetic order and a ground state with quasistatic short-range canted antiferromagnetic-type order is realized in the {[Cu3(CO3)2(bpe)3]·2ClO4}n [bpe=1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethane]. The ground state is fragile against external magnetic fields. An applied magnetic field of 125 Oe (and higher) induces ferromagneticlike spin-spin correlations.

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  • Received 22 January 2019
  • Revised 2 April 2020
  • Accepted 13 April 2020

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.101.140413

©2020 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

A. Jain1,2, S. M. Yusuf1,2,*, P. Kanoo3,†, S. K. Dhar4, and Tapas Kumar Maji3

  • 1Solid State Physics Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai 400 085, India
  • 2Homi Bhabha National Institute, Anushaktinagar, Mumbai 400 094, India
  • 3Chemistry and Physics of Materials Unit, Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research, Jakkur, Bangalore 560 064, India
  • 4Department of Condensed Matter Physics and Materials Science, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Homi Bhabha Road, Colaba, Mumbai 400 005, India

  • *Corresponding author: smyusuf@barc.gov.in
  • Present address: Department of Chemistry, School of Chemical Sciences, Central University of Haryana, Jant-Pali, Mahendergarh 123 031, India.

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Issue

Vol. 101, Iss. 14 — 1 April 2020

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