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Formation of ultracold polar molecules in a single quantum state

Robin Côté, Elizabeth Juarros, and Kate Kirby
Phys. Rev. A 81, 060704(R) – Published 16 June 2010

Abstract

We compute the formation rate of a polar molecule, LiH, into the lowest triplet electronic state, a3Σ+, via population of the intermediate excited electronic state, b3Π, followed by radiative decay. We find large formation rates into the single rovibrational bound state (v=0,J=0) of the a3Σ+, which can be explained by the unusually large overlap of its wave function with those of the two upper-most bound levels of the b3Π. With conservative parameters, we estimate that over 104 molecules/s could be produced in the single rovibrational level of the a3Σ+ state. We also discuss scattering properties of LiH triplet molecules and their relevance to ultracold chemical reactions.

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  • Received 18 January 2010

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.81.060704

©2010 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Robin Côté1, Elizabeth Juarros1, and Kate Kirby2,3

  • 1Physics Department, University of Connecticut, 2152 Hillside Rd., Storrs, Connecticut 06269-3046, USA
  • 2ITAMP, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, 60 Garden Street, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02138, USA
  • 3American Physical Society, One Physics Ellipse, College Park, MD 20740, USA

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Issue

Vol. 81, Iss. 6 — June 2010

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