Exact general relativistic disks with magnetic fields

Patricio S. Letelier
Phys. Rev. D 60, 104042 – Published 27 October 1999
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Abstract

The well-known “displace, cut, and reflect” method used to generate cold disks from given solutions of Einstein equations is extended to solutions of Einstein-Maxwell equations. Four exact solutions of the these last equations are used to construct models of hot disks with surface density, azimuthal pressure, and azimuthal current. The solutions are closely related to Kerr, Taub-NUT, Lynden-Bell–Pinault, and to a one-soliton solution. We find that the presence of the magnetic field can change in a nontrivial way the different properties of the disks. In particular, the pure general relativistic instability studied by Bic̆ák, Lynden-Bell, and Katz [Phys. Rev. D 47, 4334 (1993)] can be enhanced or cured by different distributions of currents inside the disk. These currents, outside the disk, generate a variety of axial symmetric magnetic fields. As far as we know these are the first models of hot disks studied in the context of general relativity.

  • Received 4 May 1999

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.60.104042

©1999 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Patricio S. Letelier*

  • Departamento de Matemática Aplicada-IMECC, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 13083-970 Campinas, São Paulo, Brazil

  • *Email address: letelier@ime.unicamp.br

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Issue

Vol. 60, Iss. 10 — 15 November 1999

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