Cotunneling Current and Shot Noise in Quantum Dots

Axel Thielmann, Matthias H. Hettler, Jürgen König, and Gerd Schön
Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 146806 – Published 30 September 2005

Abstract

We derive general expressions for the current and the shot noise, taking into account non-Markovian memory effects. In generalization of previous approaches, our theory is valid for an arbitrary Coulomb interaction and coupling strength and is applicable to quantum dots and more complex systems such as molecules. A fully consistent diagrammatic expansion up to second order in the coupling strength, taking into account cotunneling processes, allows for a study of transport in an intermediate coupling strength regime relevant to many current experiments. We discuss a single-level quantum dot as a first example, focusing on the Coulomb-blockade regime where the cotunneling processes dominate. We find super-Poissonian shot noise due to inelastic spin-flip cotunneling processes at an energy scale different from the one expected from first-order calculations.

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  • Received 21 January 2005

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.146806

©2005 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Axel Thielmann1, Matthias H. Hettler1, Jürgen König2, and Gerd Schön1,3

  • 1Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, Institut für Nanotechnologie, 76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
  • 2Institut für Theoretische Physik III, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, 44780 Bochum, Germany
  • 3Institut für Theoretische Festkörperphysik, Universität Karlsruhe, 76128 Karlsruhe, Germany

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Vol. 95, Iss. 14 — 30 September 2005

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