Abstract
The effect of nonlinear transmission in coupled optical waveguide arrays is theoretically investigated and a realistic experimental setup is suggested. The beam is injected in a single boundary waveguide, linear refractive index of which () is larger than refractive indexes () of other identical waveguides in the array. Particularly, the effect holds if , where is a linear coupling constant between array waveguides, is a carrier wave frequency, and is a light velocity. Numerical experiments show that the energy transfers from the boundary waveguide to the waveguide array above a certain threshold intensity of the injected beam. This effect is due to the creation and the propagation of gap solitons in full analogy with a similar phenomenon in sine-Gordon lattice [F. Geniet and J. Leon, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 134102 (2002)].
- Received 15 September 2003
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.063905
©2004 American Physical Society