Nonlinear Band Gap Transmission in Optical Waveguide Arrays

Ramaz Khomeriki
Phys. Rev. Lett. 92, 063905 – Published 13 February 2004

Abstract

The effect of nonlinear transmission in coupled optical waveguide arrays is theoretically investigated and a realistic experimental setup is suggested. The beam is injected in a single boundary waveguide, linear refractive index of which (n0) is larger than refractive indexes (n) of other identical waveguides in the array. Particularly, the effect holds if ω(n0n)/c>2Q, where Q is a linear coupling constant between array waveguides, ω is a carrier wave frequency, and c is a light velocity. Numerical experiments show that the energy transfers from the boundary waveguide to the waveguide array above a certain threshold intensity of the injected beam. This effect is due to the creation and the propagation of gap solitons in full analogy with a similar phenomenon in sine-Gordon lattice [F. Geniet and J. Leon, Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 134102 (2002)].

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  • Received 15 September 2003

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.063905

©2004 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Ramaz Khomeriki*

  • Department of Physics, Tbilisi State University, 3 Chavchavadze Avenue, Tbilisi 0128, Republic of Georgia

  • *Electronic address: khomeriki@hotmail.com

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Issue

Vol. 92, Iss. 6 — 13 February 2004

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