Anisotropy of the Upper Critical Field in (TMTSF)2PF6

I. J. Lee, M. J. Naughton, G. M. Danner, and P. M. Chaikin
Phys. Rev. Lett. 78, 3555 – Published 5 May 1997
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Abstract

The temperature dependence of the upper critical magnetic field Hc2(T) in the quasi-one-dimensional molecular superconductor (TMTSF)2PF6 was determined via resistivity, for the intrachain (a), interchain (b), and interplane (c*) directions. For H along a and b, Hc2(T) exhibits pronounced positive curvature, with no sign of saturation to 0.1 K. A novel anisotropy inversion is observed, wherein Hc2b grows larger than Hc2a and exceeds the paramagnetic limit by more than 200%. The anomalous shape of Hc2(T) is consistent with recent predictions of unconventional behavior in anisotropic superconductors, including the possibility of triplet pairing and reentrant superconductivity in very high field.

  • Received 14 January 1997

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.78.3555

©1997 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

I. J. Lee and M. J. Naughton

  • Departments of Physics and Chemistry, State University of New York, Buffalo, New York 14260

G. M. Danner and P. M. Chaikin

  • Department of Physics, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey 08545

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Vol. 78, Iss. 18 — 5 May 1997

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