Determination of Critical Exponents from the Multifragmentation of Gold Nuclei

M. L. Gilkes et al. (EOS Collaboration)
Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 1590 – Published 19 September 1994
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Abstract

Using reverse kinematics, we have studied the breakup of 1.0A GeV gold nuclei incident on a carbon target. The detector system permitted exclusive event reconstruction of nearly all charged reaction products. The moments of the resulting charged fragment distribution provide strong evidence that nuclear matter possesses a critical point observable in finite nuclei. We have determined values for the critical exponents γ, β, and τ. These values are close to those for liquid-gas systems and clearly different than those for 3D percolation and the liquid-gas mean field limit.

  • Received 20 May 1994

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.73.1590

©1994 American Physical Society

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Comments & Replies

Nuclear Multifragmentation Critical Exponents

Wolfgang Bauer and William A. Friedman
Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 767 (1995)

Gilkes et al. Reply for the EOS Collaboration:

M. L. Gilkes,, Y. Choi, J. B. Elliott, J. A. Hauger, A. S. Hirsch, E. L. Hjort, N. T. Porile, R. Scharenberg, B. K. Srivastava, M. Tincknell, and P. Warren
Phys. Rev. Lett. 75, 768 (1995)

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Vol. 73, Iss. 12 — 19 September 1994

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