Soliton-to-Band Optical Absorption in a Quasi One-Dimensional PtII-PtIV Mixed-Valence Complex under Hydrostatic Pressure

N. Kuroda, M. Sakai, Y. Nishina, M. Tanaka, and S. Kurita
Phys. Rev. Lett. 58, 2122 – Published 18 May 1987
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Abstract

A midgap absorption band is observed in the quasi one-dimensional semiconductor [Pt(en)2]-[Pt(en)2Cl2](ClO4)4 under hydrostatic pressures at room temperature, where en is ethylenediamine. The transition is allowed only for the polarization parallel to the -Cl-PtII-Cl-PtIV- chain. The peak position remains near the middle of the Peierls gap at any pressure up to 2.2 GPa. The intensity increases exponentially with the peak shift. The gap states responsible for this band are attributed to soliton excitations corresponding to kinks of the charge-density wave.

  • Received 7 October 1986

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.58.2122

©1987 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

N. Kuroda, M. Sakai, and Y. Nishina

  • The Research Institute for Iron, Steel and Other Metals, Tohoku University, Katahira, Sendai 980, Japan

M. Tanaka and S. Kurita

  • Laboratory of Applied Physics, Faculty of Engineering, Yokohama National University, Hodogaya-ku, Yokohama 240, Japan

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Vol. 58, Iss. 20 — 18 May 1987

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