Solitonlike Propagation of Zero Sound in Superfluid He3

E. Polturak, P. G. N. deVegvar, E. K. Zeise, and D. M. Lee
Phys. Rev. Lett. 46, 1588 – Published 15 June 1981
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Abstract

We report observations of nonlinear phenomena in the propagation of zero-sound pulses near a collective-mode attenuation peak in He3-B. These include saturation of the sound absorption, amplitude dependence of the group velocity, and pulse breakup. Our data show effects similar to those observed in nonlinear optical systems. We suggest that above a threshold input level, the sound pulse propagates as a soliton.

  • Received 16 March 1981

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.46.1588

©1981 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

E. Polturak*, P. G. N. deVegvar, E. K. Zeise, and D. M. Lee

  • Laboratory of Atomic and Solid State Physics and Materials Science Center, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York 14853

  • *Present address: Department of Physics, The Technion, Haifa 32000, Israel.
  • Present address: Eastman Kodak Research Labs, Rochester, N. Y. 14650.

Comments & Replies

Soliton Propagation of Zero Sound in Superfluid He3-B

M. Rouff and E. Varoquaux
Phys. Rev. Lett. 51, 1107 (1983)

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Vol. 46, Iss. 24 — 15 June 1981

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