Chemical Effect on Outer-Shell Internal Conversion in Sn119; Interpretation of the Mössbauer Isomer Shift in Tin

J. -P. Bocquet, Y. Y. Chu, O. C. Kistner, M. L. Perlman, and G. T. Emery
Phys. Rev. Lett. 17, 809 – Published 10 October 1966
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Abstract

With Sn119m sources in two different chemical forms, high-resolution internal-conversion measurements were made of electron lines from the 23.87-keV M1 transition. It was found that the 5s (valence-shell) electron density near the nucleus is about 30% smaller in SnO2 than in white tin; calculations show that roughly 17% of this decrease in 5s electron density is compensated for by an increase in the sum of 1s, 2s, 3s, and 4s densities. With this information on s electron densities and from the value of the Mössbauer chemical isomer shift between white tin and SnO2, it has been possible to conclude that the nuclear charge radius of the 23.87-keV state of Sn119 is 3.3×104 larger than that of the ground state.

  • Received 1 September 1966

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.17.809

©1966 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

J. -P. Bocquet*, Y. Y. Chu, O. C. Kistner, and M. L. Perlman

  • Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York

G. T. Emery

  • Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, and State University of New York, Stony Brook, New York

  • *On leave from Faculté des Sciences, Grenoble, France.
  • Present address: Physics Department, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana.

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Vol. 17, Iss. 15 — 10 October 1966

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