Slip at High Shear Rates

Ashlie Martini, Hua-Yi Hsu, Neelesh A. Patankar, and Seth Lichter
Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 206001 – Published 21 May 2008

Abstract

There are contradictory published data on the behavior of fluid slip at high shear rates. Using three methodologies (molecular dynamics simulations, an analytical theory of slip, and a Navier-Stokes-based calculation) covering a range of fluids (bead-spring liquids, polymer solutions, and ideal gas flows) we show that as shear rate increases, the amount of slip, as measured by the slip length, asymptotes to a constant value. The results clarify the molecular mechanics of how slip occurs. Furthermore, they indicate that in this limit, molecular dynamics simulations must accurately account for heat transfer to the solid.

  • Figure
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  • Received 18 February 2008

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.206001

©2008 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Ashlie Martini1, Hua-Yi Hsu2, Neelesh A. Patankar2, and Seth Lichter2,*

  • 1School of Mechanical Engineering, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 47907, USA
  • 2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, USA

  • *Corresponding author. s-lichter@northwestern.edu

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Issue

Vol. 100, Iss. 20 — 23 May 2008

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