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Finite-size-induced transitions to synchrony in oscillator ensembles with nonlinear global coupling

Maxim Komarov and Arkady Pikovsky
Phys. Rev. E 92, 020901(R) – Published 3 August 2015

Abstract

We report on finite-sized-induced transitions to synchrony in a population of phase oscillators coupled via a nonlinear mean field, which microscopically is equivalent to a hypernetwork organization of interactions. Using a self-consistent approach and direct numerical simulations, we argue that a transition to synchrony occurs only for finite-size ensembles and disappears in the thermodynamic limit. For all considered setups, which include purely deterministic oscillators with or without heterogeneity in natural oscillatory frequencies, and an ensemble of noise-driven identical oscillators, we establish scaling relations describing the order parameter as a function of the coupling constant and the system size.

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  • Received 14 May 2015

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.92.020901

©2015 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Maxim Komarov1,2,3 and Arkady Pikovsky1,3

  • 1Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Potsdam, Karl-Liebknecht-Str 24, D-14476, Potsdam, Germany
  • 2Department of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, University of California Riverside, 900 University Ave., Riverside, California 92521, USA
  • 3Department of Control Theory, Nizhni Novgorod State University, Gagarin Av. 23, 606950, Nizhni Novgorod, Russia

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Issue

Vol. 92, Iss. 2 — August 2015

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