Abstract
Electric-field-induced diffusion-limited aggregation (EDLA) fractals formed by the suspended metal microspheres in an oil are observed experimentally. The formation of an EDLA fractal is due to the interaction of the dipole-dipole force induced on the metal microspheres when these microspheres are presented in an external electric field. The EDLA fractal grows as the applied field strength is slowly increased. At a fixed volume fraction φ, the dimensions of all fractals formed under the different space fields are in the range of 1.72±0.1. We find that the fractal dimension changes as the volume fraction φ of metal particles varies and satisfies the relationship of ∼, where m is approximately 1.52.
- Received 25 November 1996
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.55.R2100
©1997 American Physical Society