Effective world-sheet theory of color magnetic flux tubes in dense QCD

Minoru Eto, Eiji Nakano, and Muneto Nitta
Phys. Rev. D 80, 125011 – Published 9 December 2009

Abstract

Color magnetic flux tubes appear in the color-flavor locked phase of high density QCD, which exhibits color superconductivity as well as superfluidity. They are non-Abelian superfluid vortices and are accompanied by orientational zero modes in the internal space associated with the color-flavor locked symmetry spontaneously broken in the presence of the vortex. We show that those zero modes are localized around the vortex in spite of the logarithmic divergence of its tension and derive the low-energy effective theory of them on the world sheet of the vortex string.

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  • Received 10 September 2009

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.80.125011

©2009 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Minoru Eto1,*, Eiji Nakano2,†, and Muneto Nitta3,‡

  • 1Theoretical Physics Laboratory, RIKEN, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
  • 2Extreme Matter Institute, GSI, Planckstrasse 1, D-64291 Darmstadt, Germany
  • 3Department of Physics, and Research and Education Center for Natural Sciences, Keio University, 4-1-1 Hiyoshi, Yokohama, Kanagawa 223-8521, Japan

  • *meto@riken.jp
  • e.nakano@gsi.de
  • nitta@phys-h.keio.ac.jp

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Issue

Vol. 80, Iss. 12 — 15 December 2009

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