Abstract
We study momentum relaxation due to dilute, weak impurities in a strongly coupled CFT, a truncation of the M2 brane theory. Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we compute the relaxation time scale as a function of the background magnetic field and charge density . The theory admits two different types of impurities. We find that for magnetic impurities, momentum relaxation due to the impurity is suppressed by a background or . For electric impurities, due to an underlying instability in the theory toward an ordered phase, the inverse relaxation time scale increases dramatically near . We compute the Nernst response for the impure theory, and comment on similarities with recent measurements in superconductors.
- Received 14 February 2008
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.77.106009
©2008 American Physical Society