Probing dynamical magnetization pinning in circular dots as a function of the external magnetic field orientation

G. N. Kakazei, G. R. Aranda, S. A. Bunyaev, V. O. Golub, E. V. Tartakovskaya, A. V. Chumak, A. A. Serga, B. Hillebrands, and K. Y. Guslienko
Phys. Rev. B 86, 054419 – Published 14 August 2012

Abstract

We performed ferromagnetic resonance measurements of square arrays of noninteracting Permalloy circular dots for different orientations of external magnetic field with respect to the patterned film plane (θ). Out-of-plane angular dependence of the main resonance peak was measured in the whole range of the field angles 0° ⩽ θ ⩽ 90°. The main eigenmodespatial distribution is strongly nonuniform due to the dot nonellipsoidal shape. Nevertheless, for dots with small aspect ratio b=L/R0.1 (where R is dot radius and L is dot thickness) Kittel's equation, assuming uniform dynamic magnetization (no pinning at the dot lateral edges), describes the peak position with high accuracy. Analytical calculations and micromagnetic simulations confirmed the gradual evolution of the main mode profile and a smooth transition from the strong to relatively weak pinning conditions with the change of external magnetic field angle.

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  • Received 7 March 2012

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.86.054419

©2012 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

G. N. Kakazei1,3,*, G. R. Aranda2, S. A. Bunyaev1, V. O. Golub3, E. V. Tartakovskaya3, A. V. Chumak4, A. A. Serga4, B. Hillebrands4, and K. Y. Guslienko2,5

  • 1IFIMUP-IN (Institute for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology) and Departamento de Física, Universidade do Porto, 4169-007 Porto, Portugal
  • 2Departamento Física de Materiales, Universidad del País Vasco UPV/EHU, 20018 San Sebastian, Spain
  • 3Institute of Magnetism, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, 03142 Kiev, Ukraine
  • 4Fachbereich Physik and Forschungszentrum OPTIMAS, Technische Universität Kaiserslautern, 67663 Kaiserslautern, Germany
  • 5IKERBASQUE, The Basque Foundation for Science, 48011 Bilbao, Spain

  • *Corresponding author: gleb.kakazei@fc.up.pt

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Issue

Vol. 86, Iss. 5 — 1 August 2012

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