Spin-glass-like behavior in single-crystalline Cu0.44In0.48Cr1.95Se4

H. Duda, E. Maciążek, T. Groń, S. Mazur, A. W. Pacyna, A. Waśkowska, T. Mydlarz, and A. Gilewski
Phys. Rev. B 77, 035207 – Published 22 January 2008

Abstract

The complex ac dynamic magnetic susceptibility was used to study the spin-glass-like behavior in single-crystalline Cu0.44In0.48Cr1.95Se4 spinel. The broad maximum in the dc susceptibility at 44K and the vanishing of the ac susceptibility second harmonic in the temperature range of 4.244K suggest the spin-glass-like behavior. A large spin-glass-to-paramagnet transition points to the magnetically inhomogeneous state of the sample associated with nonstoichiometry. This is accompanied with the absence of the Curie-Weiss region in the temperature range of 44360K, which reveals also an anomaly in the second and third harmonics of the ac susceptibility. This means that the formation of spin glasses takes place also in magnetic clusters above the freezing temperature Tf=44K. The exchange constant of the spin-glass system estimated from the random energy model equals 26.4K. These observations are interpreted within the framework of the molecular field theory.

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  • Received 17 August 2007

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.77.035207

©2008 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

H. Duda1, E. Maciążek2, T. Groń1,*, S. Mazur1, A. W. Pacyna3, A. Waśkowska4, T. Mydlarz5, and A. Gilewski5

  • 1Institute of Physics, University of Silesia, ulica Uniwersytecka 4, 40-007 Katowice, Poland
  • 2Institute of Chemistry, University of Silesia, ulica Szkolna 9, 40-006 Katowice, Poland
  • 3The Henryk Niewodniczański Institute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, ulica Radzikowskiego 152, 31-342 Kraków, Poland
  • 4Institute of Low Temperature and Structure Research, Polish Academy of Sciences, ulica Okólna 2, 50-950 Wrocław, Poland
  • 5International Laboratory of High Magnetic Fields and Low Temperatures, ulica Gajowicka 95, 53-529 Wrocław, Poland

  • *Corresponding author: tadeusz.gron@us.edu.pl

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Vol. 77, Iss. 3 — 15 January 2008

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