High-temperature phase transitions in SrHfO3

Brendan J. Kennedy, Christopher J. Howard, and Bryan C. Chakoumakos
Phys. Rev. B 60, 2972 – Published 1 August 1999
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Abstract

The crystal structure of SrHfO3 has been studied at high temperatures using powder neutron diffraction and the Rietveld method. From 300 K to approximately 670 K the structure of SrHfO3 is orthorhombic (Pnma). By 870 K the material adopts a second orthorhombic structure (Cmcm). The material then undergoes a further phase transition and is tetragonal (I4/mcm) from ∼1000 to 1353 K. At higher temperatures (>1360 K) the structure is the ideal cubic perovskite (Pm3¯m). The angle of rotation of the oxygen octahedron in the tetragonal phase is taken as the order parameter and its temperature variation is consistent with a second order phase transition.

  • Received 12 January 1999

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.60.2972

©1999 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Brendan J. Kennedy and Christopher J. Howard*

  • School of Chemistry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia

Bryan C. Chakoumakos

  • Solid State Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee 37831

  • *On leave from Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organization, PMB 1, Menai, NSW 2234, Australia.

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Vol. 60, Iss. 5 — 1 August 1999

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