Spin-wave dispersion of 3d ferromagnets based on quasiparticle self-consistent GW calculations

H. Okumura, K. Sato, and T. Kotani
Phys. Rev. B 100, 054419 – Published 14 August 2019
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Abstract

We calculate transverse spin susceptibility in the linear response method based on the ground states determined in the quasiparticle self-consistent GW (QSGW) method. Then we extract spin-wave (SW) dispersions from the susceptibility. We treat bcc Fe, hcp Co, fcc Ni, and B2-type FeCo. Because of the better description of the independent-particle picture in QSGW, calculated spin stiffness constants for Fe, Co, and Ni give much better agreement with experiments in QSGW than those in the local density approximation (LDA); the stiffness for Ni in LDA is two times greater than in experiment. For Co, both acoustic and optical branches of SWs agree with experiment. As for FeCo, we have some discrepancy between the spin stiffness in QSGW and that in experiment. We may need further theoretical and experimental investigations on the discrepancy.

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  • Received 16 April 2019

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.100.054419

©2019 American Physical Society

Physics Subject Headings (PhySH)

Condensed Matter, Materials & Applied Physics

Authors & Affiliations

H. Okumura*

  • Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan

K. Sato

  • Division of Materials and Manufacturing Science, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan and Center for Spintronics Research Network (CSRN), Osaka University, Toyonaka, Osaka 560-8531, Japan

T. Kotani

  • Department of Applied Mathematics and Physics, Tottori University, Tottori 680-8552, Japan

  • *okumura.haruki@mat.eng.osaka-u.ac.jp

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Issue

Vol. 100, Iss. 5 — 1 August 2019

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