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Controlling excess noise in fiber-optics continuous-variable quantum key distribution

Jérôme Lodewyck, Thierry Debuisschert, Rosa Tualle-Brouri, and Philippe Grangier
Phys. Rev. A 72, 050303(R) – Published 22 November 2005

Abstract

We describe a continuous-variable coherent-states quantum-key distribution system working at 1550nm, and entirely made of standard fiber optics and telecommunications components, such as integrated-optics modulators, couplers and fast InGaAs photodiodes. The setup is composed of an emitter randomly modulating a coherent state in the complex plane with a doubly Gaussian distribution, and a receiver based on a shot-noise limited time-resolved homodyne detector. By using a reverse reconciliation protocol, the device can transfer a raw key rate up to 1Mbits, with a proven security against Gaussian or non-Gaussian attacks. The dependence of the secret information rate of the present fiber setup is studied as a function of the line transmission and excess noise.

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  • Received 13 July 2005

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.72.050303

©2005 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

Jérôme Lodewyck1,2, Thierry Debuisschert1, Rosa Tualle-Brouri2, and Philippe Grangier2

  • 1Thales Research and Technologies, RD 128 91767 Palaiseau CEDEX France
  • 2Laboratoire Charles Fabry de l’Institut d’Optique, Campus Universitaire, Bâtiment 503 91403 Orsay CEDEX France

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Issue

Vol. 72, Iss. 5 — November 2005

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