Hyperfine splitting in muonium, positronium, and hydrogen, deduced from a solution of Dirac’s equation in Kerr-Newman geometry

C. L. Pekeris and K. Frankowski
Phys. Rev. A 39, 518 – Published 1 January 1989
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Abstract

The nucleus is represented as a Kerr-Newman source, under the assumption that the angular momentum of the source is equal to the intrinsic spin angular momentum of the nucleus. The theoretical values of the hyperfine splitting obtained from a solution of Dirac’s equation for this model of the muon, the positron, and the proton agree with the observed values in muonium, positronium, and hydrogen, to within the uncertainty in the respective QED correctionsexcept for an unaccounted factor of 2. In hydrogen one also has to introduce the observed value of the magnetic moment of the proton. The singularity in Dirac’s radial differential equations is shifted from the origin, where it is located in the case of flat space, to a pair of conjugate points on the imaginary axis of the radial coordinate. Consequently, the energy eigenvalues have a trace of an imaginary part, making the bound states of our model unstable.

  • Received 7 July 1988

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.39.518

©1989 American Physical Society

Authors & Affiliations

C. L. Pekeris

  • Department of Applied Mathematics, The Weizmann Institute, Rehovot, Israel

K. Frankowski

  • Computer Science Department, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455

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Issue

Vol. 39, Iss. 2 — January 1989

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