Abstract
Under bombardment by 3.3 MEV deuterons, magnesium becomes radioactive with the emission of negative electrons and gamma-rays, and with two decay periods: 10¼±¼ min. and 15.8±0.5 hours. These periods are characteristic of (Fermi) and (Lawrence). The reactions producing these bodies are: The protons have not been looked for. The alpha-particles have a range of about 7 cm. The beta-rays have 2.0 MEV maximum energy, and the accompanying hard gamma-ray has about 1.3 MEV energy. The voltage excitation functions of these two activities have been measured, and have been found to follow different laws. The following the Oppenheimer and Phillips function and the the older Gamow function. At 3 MEV one atom becomes for each 9.6 atoms going to . The thick target yield of atoms is about 5 per deuterons. The nuclear cross section () at 3 MEV is about 2.4×.
- Received 16 September 1935
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRev.48.855
©1935 American Physical Society